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(SLAVERY AND ABOLITION.)

GIBSON, EDMUND.

Two Letters of

the Lord Bishop of London: The

First To the Masters and Mistresses

in the English Plantations abroad,

exhorting them to Encourage and

Promote the Instruction of their

Negroes in the Christian Faith. . . .

31 pages. Small 8vo, modern cloth-backed

marbled paper-covered boards with label

up the spine.

London: Joseph Downing, 1729

[600/900]

The second edition of this work, first published

in 1727. As the title implies, the Lord Bishop

was concerned that the Negro slaves being

worked to death on the British colonial planta-

tions were not receiving instruction in

Christianity.

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(SLAVERY AND ABOLITION.) GRAINGER, JAMES M.D.

The Sugar-Cane,

a Poem in Four Books.

Engraved frontispiece of the sugar cane plant. Half-title, [vii],

[1-3], 4-167, pages, plus [i] errata. Contemporary full calf with spine gilt extra in five pan-

els with raised bands, red morocco label; joints rubbed but quite firm.

London: Dodsley, 1764

[800/1,200]

FIRST AND ONLY EDITION

An epic poem on the sugar cane with copious detailed historical footnotes

on the running of plantations, the crops and the slaves, as well as notes on flora and fauna of the West

Indies. The last “Canto” is prefaced by a long “Invocation to the Genius of Africa,” which is a bit

misleading, because it’s followed by “Negroes when bought should be young and strong,” going into

great detail as far as the clothing and feeding thereof. While this is a rather strange vehicle, it still is a

really interesting view of the sugar cane plantations. Most interesting is the last book in which the

good doctor elucidates on the best Africans for slaves and which duties the different tribal groups are

best suited. In addition to the fascinating footnotes, an early owner has made a number of marginal

notes in ink, most with classical references, “Virgil” et al. An entire book has been written about this

book, “The Poetics of Empire, a Study of James Grainger’s Sugar Cane” (John Gilmore, 2000).

4

(SLAVERY AND ABOLITION.) VERNON, SAMUEL.

A retained copy of a

letter from Samuel Vernon to Alexander Willock, asking that he “acquaint us

the number and quality of the slaves Rogers (master of their ship) sold.”

Folio

sheet, the letter written on one side; and an old merchant’s bill on the other side.

[Newport, RI], 1766

[800/1,200]

Samuel Vernon (1711-1792) together with his brother William were New England merchants who

made their fortunes in the triangular Atlantic slave trade. In this letter to Alexander Willock, a part-

ner in the trade, Vernon inquires about the 500 pounds sterling made by Captain Rogers, the master

of their ship Othello, having sold some slaves on his own. It was more common for the masters of the

slave ships to have “shares” in the overall profits. Vernon continues, asking that the profits be invested

in the “best sugar and rum.” This letter is a perfect illustration of the triangular trade.

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